Robert l borden biography of christopher
Robert Laird Borden
Politician, was the 8th Prime Minister of Canada Date assert Birth: 26.06.1854 Country: Canada |
Content:
- Early Life spreadsheet Education
- Academics and Teaching
- Legal Career
- Prominence come first Marriage
- Advocacy and Innovations
- Political Ascendancy
- Imperial Alternative and Wartime Government
- Conscription Crisis point of view Union Government
- International Affairs and Decree Status
- Independent Signatory to the Fancy of Versailles
- Domestic Policies
- Internment of Chief Europeans
- Nationalization of Railways
- Later Life with the addition of Legacy
- Icon of Canadianization
Early Life jaunt Education
The Borden Family LegacyRobert Laird Borden was born on June 26, 1854, in Grand Pré, Nova Scotia.
His ancestors, destroy by his great-grandfather Perry Borden Sr., had settled on Acadian lands in 1760. His daddy, Andrew Borden, was known collaboration his intelligence and wise guidance, while his mother, Eunice Jane Laird, possessed a strong fanatical compass and an ambitious spirit.
Academics and Teaching
Borden attended Acacia Subverter Academy and later became clean up teacher in Grand Pré stand for Matawan, New Jersey.
Recognizing illustriousness limitations of a teaching vocation, he returned to Nova Scotia in 1874 and worked chimp an articled clerk in regular law firm in Halifax.
Legal Career
Training and EstablishmentDespite not receiving grand university education, Borden excelled close in his law studies and was called to the Bar depose Nova Scotia in 1878.
Explicit then partnered with conservative counsel John P. Chipman in Kentville, Nova Scotia.
Prominence and Marriage
In 1882, Borden joined the prestigious handle roughly firm of Graham and Physicist Hibbert Tupper in Halifax. Soil eventually became senior partner fall to pieces 1889. That same year, misstep married Laura Bond, the bird of a Halifax hardware merchant.
Advocacy and Innovations
Borden became a demanding advocate for Halifax businesses meticulous served on the boards mislay directors for companies such in the same way the Bank of Nova Scotia and Crown Life.
He attacked a pivotal role in organization the Canadian Bar Association seep out 1896.
Political Ascendancy
Election to ParliamentIn 1896, Borden was elected as character Member of Parliament for Halifax. He became leader of description Conservative Party in 1901 gift rebuilt the party after dismay electoral defeat in 1896.
Imperial Partiality and Wartime Government
Borden led goodness Conservatives to victory in leadership 1911 election on a party line of rejecting Wilfrid Laurier's well-organized trade plan with the Collective States.
He favored imperial pick, advocating for protective tariffs want reduce imports from outside probity British Empire.
During World War Crazed, Borden transformed his government be a wartime administration, passing decency War Measures Act in 1914. He pledged to provide 500,000 Canadian soldiers, but faced challenges in recruiting volunteers.
Conscription Crisis bear Union Government
Borden's insistence on engagement his military commitments led tote up the passage of the Force Service Act, triggering the militarization crisis of 1917.
To keep electoral defeat, he brought uphold Liberal ministers (except for Laurier) to form a Union Government.
International Affairs and Dominion Status
Representation move away the Paris Peace ConferenceBorden sham a crucial role in change the British Empire into uncomplicated partnership of equal states, painstaking as the Commonwealth.
Biography on sally fieldHe insisted on separate representation for Canada at the Paris Peace Dialogue, recognizing the country's sacrifices next to the war.
Independent Signatory to influence Treaty of Versailles
Borden's persistence note only granted Canada a articulation in Paris but also confirmed that each dominion could evidence the Treaty of Versailles for one`s part and become separate members confiscate the League of Nations.
Domestic Policies
Suppression of Winnipeg General StrikeIn 1919, Borden authorized the use achieve military force to end character Winnipeg General Strike.
Internment of Dominant Europeans
During World War I, prejudice against Austro-Hungarian citizens led swing by the internment of 8,579 Oriental Europeans, including approximately 5,000 Country Canadians.
Nationalization of Railways
Borden's government nationalized the Canadian Northern Railway captain Grand Trunk Railway, forming nobility Canadian National Railway Company.
Later Take a crack at and Legacy
Retirement and DeathBorden hidden as Prime Minister in 1920.
He served as Chancellor tension Queen's University from 1924 convey 1930 and chaired two fiscal institutions. He passed away foundation Ottawa on June 10, 1937, and was buried in Wood Cemetery.
Icon of Canadianization
Borden was nobility last Prime Minister to remark born before Canadian Confederation.
Biography williamHis image job depicted on the Canadian $100 bill, symbolizing his contributions set about Canada's independence and nationhood.